Hyperoxaluria, Urine




Test Mnemonic

UHYPER

CPT Codes

  • 82542 - QTY (1)

Includes

  • Glycolate
  • Glycerate
  • Oxalate
  • Interpretation
  • 4-Hydroxy-2-Oxoglutarate

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Dpt of Lab Med & Pathology


Specimen Requirements

Volume Type Container Collect Temperature Transport Temperature Special Instructions
10 mLUrine, randomClean container FrozenOvernight fast is required: 1) Have patient discard the first-morning void. 2) Collect specimen within 2 hours of first-morning void while patient continues to fast. Fluids are allowed. 3) Freeze the specimen immediately.

Minimum Specimen Requirements

Volume Type Container Collect Temperature Transport Temperature Special Instructions
1.1 mL     

Stability

Environmental Condition Description
Frozen90 days
AmbientUnacceptable
Refrigerated14 days

Days Performed

Varies; 2 times per month

Turnaround Time

15-31 days

Methodology

Name Description
GC-MS Stable Isotope Dilution Analysis 

Reference Range

4-Hydroxy-2-Oxoglutarate (HOG)
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
   Years99 YearsNormal< or = 10mg/g crt
Glycerate
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
   Days31 DaysNormal< or = 75mg/g crt
 5 Years10 YearsNormal< or = 55mg/g crt
 11 Years99 YearsNormal< or = 25mg/g crt
       32 Days - 4 Years: < or = 125 mg/g crt 
Glycolate
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
   Years17 YearsNormal< or = 75 mg/g crt
 18 Years99 YearsNormal< or = 50mg/g crt
Oxalate
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
   Months6 MonthsNormal< or = 400mg/g crt
 2 Years6 YearsNormal< or = 150mg/g crt
 7 Years10 YearsNormal< or = 100mg/g crt
 11 Years99 YearsNormal< or = 75mg/g crt
       7 Months - 1 Year: < or = 300 mg/g crt 

Special Info

Informed consent is required for patients residing in New York State. Specimens with preservatives will be rejected.

Clinical Info

Increased concentrations of oxalate and glycolate indicate type 1 hyperoxaluria. Increased concentrations of oxalate and glycerate indicate type 2 hyperoxaluria. Increased concentrations of oxalate and 4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate indicate type 3 hyperoxaluria. Increased concentrations of oxalate with normal concentrations of glycolate, glycerate, and 4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate indicate secondary hyperoxaluria.