Methylmalonic Acid Blood




Test Mnemonic

MMA

CPT Codes

  • 83921 - QTY (1)

LOINC ®

13964-2

Aliases

  • MMA, Blood

Performing Laboratory

Cleveland Clinic Laboratories


Specimen Requirements

Volume Type Container Collect Temperature Transport Temperature Special Instructions
2 mLPlasmaLithium heparin PST (Lt. Green) RefrigeratedCentrifuge and transfer plasma to a clean, tightly sealed tube within 2 hours of collection. Refrigerate within 24 hours.

Alternate Specimen Requirements

Volume Type Container Collect Temperature Transport Temperature Special Instructions
2 mLPlasmaSodium heparin (Green) RefrigeratedCentrifuge and transfer plasma to a clean, tightly sealed tube within 2 hours of collection. Refrigerate within 24 hours.
2 mLSerumNo additive (Red) RefrigeratedCentrifuge and transfer serum to a clean, tightly sealed tube within 2 hours of collection. Refrigerate within 24 hours.
2 mLSerumSST (Gold) RefrigeratedCentrifuge and transfer serum to a clean, tightly sealed tube within 2 hours of collection. Refrigerate within 24 hours.

Minimum Specimen Requirements

Volume Type Container Collect Temperature Transport Temperature Special Instructions
0.7 mL     

Stability

Environmental Condition Description
Ambient48 Hours
Refrigerated14 Days
Frozen6 Months

Days Performed

Mon - Fri

Turnaround Time

1 - 6 days

Methodology

Name Description
High Performance Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) 

Reference Range

Methylmalonic Acid Blood
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
   Years99 YearsNormal<= 0.40umol/L
   Years99 YearsUrgent> 50.00umol/L

Special Info

Patients should not have already received Vitamin B12 replacement therapy.

Clinical Info

Confirmation of vitamin B12 deficiency when vitamin levels are equivocal