Motor and Sensory Neuropathy Evaluation with Reflex to Titer and Neuronal Immunoblot




Test Mnemonic

SENMOT

CPT Codes

  • 83516 - QTY (7)
  • 86255 - QTY (1)

Includes

  • Asialo-GM1 Antibodies, IgG/IgM
  • GM1 Antibodies, IgG/IgM
  • GD1a Antibodies, IgG/IgM
  • GD1b Antibodies, IgG/IgM
  • GQ1b Antibodies, IgG/IgM
  • SGPG Antibody, IgM
  • MAG Antibody, IgM Elisa
  • Purkinje Cell/Neuronal Nuclear IgG Scrn

Performing Laboratory

ARUP


Specimen Requirements

Volume Type Container Collect Temperature Transport Temperature Special Instructions
2 mLSerumSST (Gold) RefrigeratedSeparate serum from cells ASAP or within 2 hours of collection.

Minimum Specimen Requirements

Volume Type Container Collect Temperature Transport Temperature Special Instructions
1 mL     

Stability

Environmental Condition Description
AmbientAfter separation from cells: 24 hours
RefrigeratedAfter separation from cells: 2 weeks
FrozenAfter separation from cells: 1 year

Days Performed

Thu

Turnaround Time

2 - 10 days

Methodology

Name Description
Immunoblot (IB), Qualitative 
Semi Quantitative Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay 
Semi-Quantitative Indirect Fluorescent Antibody 

Reference Range

Asialo-GM1 Antibodies, IgG/IgM
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
       Negative: 29 IV or less 
       Equivocal: 30-50 IV 
       Positive: 51-100 IV 
       Strong Positive: 101 IV or greater 
GD1a Antibodies, IgG/IgM
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
       Negative: 29 IV or less 
       Equivocal: 30-50 IV 
       Positive: 51-100 IV 
       Strong Positive: 101 IV or greater 
GD1b Antibodies, IgG/IgM
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
       Negative: 29 IV or less  
       Equivocal: 30-50 IV 
       Positive: 51-100 IV 
       Strong Positive: 101 IV or greater 
GM1 Antibodies, IgG/IgM
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
       Negative: 29 IV or less  
       Equivocal: 30-50 IV 
       Positive: 51-100 IV 
       Strong Positive: 101 IV or greater 
GQ1b Antibodies, IgG/IgM
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
       Negative: 29 IV or less  
       Equivocal: 30-50 IV 
       Positive: 51-100 IV 
       Strong Positive: 101 IV or greater 
MAG Antibody, IgM Elisa
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
       NormalLess than 1000 TU 
SGPG Antibody, IgM
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
       NormalLess than 1.00IV

Special Info

Reflex Algorithm: Purkinje Cell (PCCA) antibody and Neuronal Nuclear (ANNA) antibody IgG are screened by IFA. If the IFA screen is indeterminate, then a Neuronal Nuclear Antibodies (Hu, Ri, Yo, and Tr/DNER) IgG by Immunoblot is performed at an additional cost. If the IFA screen is positive at 1:10 or greater, then a PCCA/ANNA antibodies titer and Neuronal Nuclear Antibodies (Hu, Ri, Yo, and Tr/DNER) IgG by Immunoblot are performed at an additional cost. Contaminated, heat-inactivated, hemolyzed, severely icteric, or lipemic specimens will be rejected. This test is New York state approved.

Clinical Info

This test aids in diagnosis of combined motor/sensory neuropathy when malignancy, other than plasma cell dyscrasia, is suspected.