Elevated PT and PTT Mixing Panel




Test Mnemonic

PTPTTE

CPT Codes

  • 85390 - QTY ()
  • 85520 - QTY (1)
  • 85610 - QTY (1)
  • 85611 - QTY (1)
  • 85670 - QTY (1)
  • 85730 - QTY (1)
  • 85732 - QTY (2)

Aliases

  • Elevated PT / PTT Panel

Includes

  • PT Screen
  • PT 1:1 Mix
  • APTT Screen
  • Immediate PTT 1:1 Mix
  • Thrombin Time
  • Heparin Assay

Performing Laboratory

Cleveland Clinic Laboratories


Specimen Requirements

Volume Type Container Collect Temperature Transport Temperature Special Instructions
6 mLPlasmaSodium citrate (Lt. Blue) Centrifuge, aliquot and freeze ASAP.Collection tubes must be filled to total fill volume. Inadequately filled tubes will be rejected. Non-testing sites: Centrifuge samples; Aliquot plasma into a separate tube and label with Epic Beaker labels. Specimens should be frozen (-20C or colder).

Minimum Specimen Requirements

Volume Type Container Collect Temperature Transport Temperature Special Instructions
2 mL    Minimum is 2 mL of plasma. NOTE: If only the minimum volume is received, some reflex testing may not be able to be performed.

Stability

Environmental Condition Description
AmbientMain Campus: ACCEPTABLE for Whole Blood. (Must be delivered ambient to testing lab less than 4 hours post collection.) Non-Testing Sites: UNACCEPTABLE
FrozenFor Non-Testing Sites: Frozen Plasma is ACCEPTABLE (Centrifuge samples, then aliquot plasma into a separate tube and label with Epic Beaker labels. Specimens should be frozen (-20 degree C or colder) and they are stable for 2 weeks. (6 months at -70 degree C).
RefrigeratedUnacceptable

Days Performed

Mon - Fri

Turnaround Time

1 - 3 days

Methodology

Name Description
Refer to individual components 

Reference Range

APTT Screen
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
   Days1 DaysNormal28.2-47.4sec
 2 Days5 DaysNormal22.9-52.0sec
 6 Days30 DaysNormal23.1-48.0sec
 1 Months3 MonthsNormal21.7-43.5sec
 4 Months11 MonthsNormal25.3-37.3sec
 1 Years5 YearsNormal21.3-31.6sec
 6 Years10 YearsNormal23.1-31.6sec
 11 Years16 YearsNormal23.1-32.5sec
 17 Years99 YearsNormal24.0-35.1sec
Immediate PTT 1:1 Mix
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
   Years99 YearsNormal< 33.2sec
PT 1:1 Mix
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
   Days14 DaysNormal12.6-16.4sec
 15 Days30 DaysNormal12.0-16.0sec
 1 Months5 MonthsNormal11.7-15.7sec
 6 Months11 MonthsNormal11.8-14.9sec
 12 Months5 YearsNormal12.1-14.5sec
 6 Years10 YearsNormal11.7-15.1sec
 11 Years16 YearsNormal12.1-15.7sec
 17 Years99 YearsNormal11.6-14.4sec
PT Screen
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
   Days14 DaysNormal12.6-16.4sec
 15 Days30 DaysNormal12.0-16.0sec
 1 Months5 MonthsNormal11.7-15.7sec
 6 Months11 MonthsNormal11.8-14.9sec
 12 Months5 YearsNormal12.1-14.5sec
 6 Years10 YearsNormal11.7-15.1sec
 11 Years16 YearsNormal12.1-15.7sec
 17 Years99 YearsNormal11.6-14.4sec
Thrombin Time
Sex Age From Age To Type Range Range Unit
   Days1 DaysNormal< 17.3sec
 2 Days5 DaysNormal< 17.9sec
 6 Days30 DaysNormal< 17.9sec
 1 Months3 MonthsNormal< 18.2sec
 4 Months11 MonthsNormal< 19.1sec
 1 Years999 YearsNormal< 18.6sec

Special Info

Indicate clearly if patient is on heparin, coumadin, direct thrombin inhibitor or thrombolytic therapy.

Clinical Info

Note: It is recommended that the abnormal PT and APTT be confirmed before ordering this panel. This panel is recommended for the evaluation of coagulation disorders in patients with a prolonged PT and/or a prolonged APTT, whether or not there is a bleeding diathesis. Disorders that may be investigated include common pathway coagulation factor deficiencies (fibrinogen, factors II, V, X), coagulation factor inhibitors, non-specific inhibitors, vitamin K deficiency, hepatic coagulopathy, disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), lupus anticoagulants, hypofibrinogenemia, dysfibrinogenemia, or anticoagulant drug effects.