May 2022: Test Discontinuation – Legionella Testing, LEGMAB & SLEGAB

Special Communication

Test Discontinuation: Digoxin, Free, Serum (DIGFR)

Effective May 2, 2022.

Legionella IgM Abs (LEGMAB)

Legionella pneumophila Antibody (Types 1-6), IgG by IFA (SLEGAB)

Reason for Discontinuation:

Discontinued by Vendor (ARUP)

CDC does not recommend serology: https://www.cdc.gov/legionella/clinicians/diagnostic-testing.html

Alternative Tests:

Legionella culture (LEGCUL)

Legionella Urinary Ag (LEGUAG)

Legionella pneumophila PCR (LEGPCR)

Test Delay: Alpha 1 Antitrypsin Phenotype (A1APHE)

Immediate Test Change

Test Delay: Alpha 1 Antitrypsin Phenotype (A1APHE)

Effective April 14, 2022.

Alpha 1 Antitrypsin Phenotype (A1APHE)

The kit manufacturer for Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Phenotype (A1APHE) testing has notified Cleveland Clinic’s designated performing reference laboratory (ARUP Laboratories) that a raw material used to produce test kits is on backorder globally.

Specimens submitted for A1APHE testing will be stored frozen while reagents are unavailable; stability is three months.

ARUP Laboratories anticipates testing to resume in late May and will complete the backlog of specimens as soon as possible.

Alternative Test:

Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Serum testing (AAT)

  • If an alpha-1-antitrypsin protein concentration result is required, please order Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Serum testing (AAT).
  • Testing is performed by Cleveland Clinic Laboratories.
  • Collect plasma in a Light Green Lithium Heparin PST or serum in a Gold SST.
  • Transport specimens refrigerated.

April 2022: Changes to CTELO, MECDS9, and K2 Testing

Special Communication

April 2022: Changes to CTELO, MECDS9, and K2 Testing

All changes effective May 16, 2022.

Changes to Reference Ranges

C Telopeptide, Beta Cross Linked (CTELO)

Male

6 months – 29 years:
238-1019 pg/mL

30-39 years:
225-936 pg/mL

40-49 years:
182-801 pg/mL

50-59 years:
161-737 pg/mL

60-69 years:
132-752 pg/mL

70 years or greater:
118-776 pg/mL

Female

Premenopausal:
136-689 pg/mL

Postmenopausal:
177-1015 pg/mL

Changes to Test Build

Synthetic Cannabinoid Metabolites – Expanded, Urine (Qualitative) (K2)

Change Overview:

9 components have been removed

Components to be Reported:

5-fluoro-PINACA 3-methylbutanoic acid
4-fluoro-BINACA 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid
5-fluoro-PICA 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid
5-fluoro-PINACA3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid
MDMB-4en-PINACA butanoic acid
FUBINACA 3-methylbutanoic acid
FUBINACA 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid
4-carboxy-NA-PIM

Test Discontinuations

Meconium Drug Screen 9 (MECDS9)

Reason for Discontinuation:
Vendor test discontinuation

Alternative Test:
Drug Detection Panel, Meconium, Qualitative (MECDRG) – Available 05/16/22

March 2022: Changes to CBCDIF Result Reporting; Aldosterone Reference Intervals

Special Communication

March 2022: Changes to CBCDIF Result Reporting, Aldosterone Reference Intervals

Changes to Result Reporting

Complete Blood Count and Differential (CBCDIF)

Effective February 26, 2022.

Updates:

  • Up to 2% IG will be reported as part of the automated differential.
  • An absolute IG number will be reported.
  • Samples with ≥2% IG will continue to have a manual differential performed.
  • Absolute granulocyte counts (AGCCBC) will have both absolute neutrophil and absolute IG counts reported.
  • ALC will include both normal and reactive lymphocytes when reactive lymphocytes are present.

Previously:

  • In samples with <2%, the immature granulocytes (IG)% are added to the neutrophil %.
  • Samples with ≥2%, IG have a manual differential performed.
  • Absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) is calculated from the WBC count and % normal (non-reactive) lymphocytes. Reactive lymphocytes are excluded.

Change Overview

The majority of Cleveland Clinic Laboratories’ hematology analyzers are FDA-approved to report “immature granulocytes” (IG), which represent “left-shifted” myeloid precursors that are more mature than blasts (e.g. myelocytes). A small number of IG can be seen in a variety of benign conditions.

The reference range for IG is age-dependent, as listed below; however, normal individuals may occasionally have IG higher than the reference range. Because the hematology analyzers are highly accurate and precise, a staff (pathologist) review is unlikely to add additional information in the setting of a small population of IG.

IG have not been specified in previous reports because of concern for over-interpretation of small numbers of IG. However, reporting IG is in accordance with the analyzer manufacturer’s recommendations, will improve laboratory efficiency, and is becoming the norm among laboratories using these instruments, including in major medical centers.

IG are NOT blasts. Any sample with blasts will have a manual differential performed and a separate blast % will be reported.

Immature Granulocyte Reference Ranges, by patient age (cells/µL):

≤ 2 days:
< 0.29

2 < 14 days:
< 0.28

14 – 30 days:
< 0.23

31 – 90 days:
< 0.10

91 – 180 days:
< 0.07

0.5 – < 2 years:
< 0.15

2 – < 6 years:
< 0.07

6 – < 12 years:
< 0.05

12 – < 18 years:
< 0.04

>/= 18 years:
< 0.01

Reactive lymphocytes have been added to the absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) because they are physiologically active and should be included in this measurement of a patient’s immune function.

Summary of Changes to CBCDIF Reporting:

Name

Updated Reporting

Previous Reporting

CBCDIF with <2.0% Immature Granulocytes (IG)

IG% reported in chart

IG% added to neutrophil%

CBCDIF with >1.9% IG

Manual differential performed

Manual differential performed

CBCDIF with Suspected Blasts

Manual differential performed, blast % reported

Manual differential performed, blast % reported

Absolute Lymphocyte Count (ALC)

ALC = WBC x (lymphocyte % + reactive lymphocyte %)

ALC = WBC x lymphocyte %

Changes to Reference Intervals and Interpretative Comments

Aldosterone (ALDO)

Effective February 28, 2022.

The upright reference interval for adults has been updated to < 35.4 ng/dL (from 3.1 – 35.4 ng/dL).

The following interpretative comment will be appended to the results:

The reference interval for plasma/serum aldosterone is based on a normal sodium intake and upright position. High sodium intake may suppress aldosterone, and low sodium intake may increase aldosterone. The supine reference interval is <23.7 ng/dL.

A ratio of aldosterone in ng/mL to direct renin in pg/mL greater than or equal to 3.8 is a positive screening test result for primary aldosteronism when aldosterone is greater than or equal to 15 ng/dL.

Changes to Reference Intervals and Interpretative Comments

Direct Renin (RENIND)

Effective February 28, 2022.

The supine reference intervals will display next to the results as:

< 41 years:
4.2 – 52.2 pg/mL

41 – 99 years:
3.6 – 81.6 pg/mL

The following interpretative comment will be appended to the results:

The reference interval for direct renin is based on an upright position. The supine reference intervals are:

< 41 years:
3.2 – 33.2 pg/mL

> 41 years:
2.5 – 45.1 pg/mL

A ratio of aldosterone in ng/mL to direct renin in pg/mL greater than or equal to 3.8 is a positive screening test result for primary aldosteronism when aldosterone is greater than or equal to 15 ng/dL.

Changes to Reference Intervals and Interpretative Comments

Aldosterone/Direct Renin Ratio (ALDREN)

Effective February 28, 2022.

The reference interval will be updated to <3.8 (from < 4.0).

The following interpretative comment will be appended to the results:

A ratio of aldosterone in ng/mL to direct renin in pg/mL greater than or equal to 3.8 is a positive screening test result for primary aldosteronism when aldosterone is greater than or equal to 15 ng/dL.

February 2022: Immediate Test Discontinuation – Digoxin, Free, Serum (DIGFR)

Immediate Test Change

Immediate Test Discontinuation: Digoxin, Free, Serum (DIGFR)

April 7, 2022: Digoxin, Free, Serum (DIGFR) testing has resumed, and DIGFR ordering has been re-enabled.

For more information, please contact Client Services for assistance.

Digoxin, Free, Serum (DIGFR)

Effective February 28, 2022.

Due to supply issues, Digoxin, Free, Serum (DIGFR) testing is temporarily discontinued effective immediately.

Any new DIGFR orders placed after February 28, 2022 will be canceled.

Cleveland Clinic Laboratories will provide an update when Digoxin, Free, Serum testing is available again.

Alternative Tests:

Digoxin, Unbound, Serum or Plasma (790952) testing is available through LabCorp.

CCL Test Order: Miscellaneous test

  • If a result is required for situations of digoxin toxicity, please order Digoxin, Unbound, Serum or Plasma (790952) from LabCorp as a miscellaneous test.
  • Samples should be collected in a Green Sodium Heparin or Red (Serum) No Additive tube.
  • Transport specimens refrigerated.

February 2022: Changes to Mycoplasma genitalium (MYGPCR)

Special Communication

February 2022: Changes to Mycoplasma genitalium (MYGPCR)

Effective March 24, 2022

Mycoplasma genitalium (MYGPCR)

Changes to Specimen Requirements

Specimen Type:
Endocervical

Collection Container:
APTIMA Unisex Collection Kit

Transport Temperature:
Refrigerated

Specimen Type:
Urethral

Collection Container:
APTIMA Unisex Collection Kit

Transport Temperature:
Refrigerated

Specimen Type:
Vaginal/Genital

Collection Container:
Aptima Multitest Swab (STM)

Transport Temperature:
Refrigerated

Specimen Type:
Urine, random

Volume:
2 mL

Collection Container:
APTIMA Urine Tube

Transport Temperature:
Refrigerated

Changes to Reference Ranges

Mycoplasma genitalium (MYGPCR)

Normal Range:
Negative

February 2022: Epic Beaker LIS Go-Live at Cleveland Clinic

Special Communication

February 2022: Epic Beaker LIS Go-Live at Cleveland Clinic

On Saturday, February 26, 2022, Cleveland Clinic Laboratories will transition to the Epic Beaker laboratory information system (LIS).

Beaker replaces Sunquest and CoPath, allowing pathology and laboratory medicine test orders, results, and laboratory data to coexist within one platform at Cleveland Clinic.

Clients anticipated to be affected by this change have already been notified by a CCL representative.

If you or your organization has not been contacted, no action is required at this time.

Following the February 26 go-live:
If you experience issues placing orders or receiving test results, please contact your CCL Account Manager immediately or call Client Services at 800.628.6816 for assistance.

New! Secure Messaging

Following the implementation of Beaker, Cleveland Clinic Laboratories will begin sending daily client reports via Secure Messaging. This new system enables safe, protected transferring of sensitive information.

Recipients can only read a Secure Message by logging into the Secure Messaging portal. Reports will be available within the Secure Messaging portal for ten days. Requests for information older than ten days can be placed through Technical Sales Support.

January 2022: Changes to Specimen Requirements, Reference Ranges, and More

Special Communication

January 2022: Changes to Specimen Requirements, Reference Ranges, and More

All changes effective February 22, 2022.

Changes to Specimen Requirements

Amylase Isoenzymes (AMYISO)

Alternative Specimen Requirements

Specimen Type:
Plasma

Volume:
1 mL

Minimum Volume:
0.5 mL

Collection Container:
Light Green Lithium Heparin PST
Note: Plasma specimens in Sodium Heparin tubes are no longer acceptable.

Transport Temperature:
Refrigerated

Additional Information:
Remove plasma ASAP or within 2 hours of collection.

Beta hCG Quant Tumor Marker (BHCG)

Alternative Specimen Requirements

Specimen Type:
Plasma

Volume:
1 mL

Minimum Volume:
0.4 mL

Collection Container:
Light Green Lithium Heparin PST
Note: Plasma specimens in Sodium Heparin tubes are no longer acceptable.

Transport Temperature:
Refrigerated

Additional Information:
Separate plasma from cells within 2 hours of collection and transfer to a standard aliquot tube.

C Telopeptide, Beta Cross Linked (CTELO)

Alternative Specimen Requirements

Specimen Type:
Plasma

Volume:
1 mL

Minimum Volume:
0.5 mL

Collection Container:
Lavender K2EDTA

Transport Temperature:
Refrigerated

Additional Information:
Morning fasting specimen preferred.

Patient Prep:
For patients receiving therapy with high biotin doses (e.g. greater than 5 mg/day), the specimen should not be drawn until at least 8 hours after the last biotin administration.

Centrifuge and separate plasma from cells ASAP or within 2 hours of collection. Transfer plasma to a standard aliquot tube.

HIV 1 Drug Resistance by Next Generation Sequencing (HIVNGS)

Specimen Requirements

Specimen Type:
Plasma

Volume:
3 mL

Minimum Volume:
2.5 mL

Collection Container:
Lavender K2EDTA

Transport Temperature:
Frozen

Additional Information:
Separate plasma from cells within 24 hours and transfer plasma to a standard aliquot tube. Please submit the most recent viral load and test date, if available.

T3, Uptake (T3U)

Alternative Specimen Requirements

Specimen Type:
Plasma

Volume:
1 mL

Minimum Volume:
0.5 mL

Collection Container:
Light Green Lithium Heparin PST
Note: Plasma specimens in Sodium Heparin tubes are no longer acceptable.

Transport Temperature:
Refrigerated

Additional Information:
Separate plasma from cells ASAP or within 2 hours of collection and transfer to a standard aliquot tube.

Changes to Reference Ranges

Amylase Isoenzymes (AMYISO)

Total Amylase

13-99 Years:
28 – 100 U/L

Pancreatic Amylase

18-99 Years:
13 – 53 U/L

Bioavailable Testosterone/SHBG, Female & Child (BTSTFC)

Sex Hormone Binding Globulin – Female

18-49 Years:
25 – 122 nmol/L

50-99 Years:
17 – 125 nmol/L

Sex Hormone Binding Globulin – Male

18-49 Years:
17 – 56 nmol/L

50-99 Years:
19 – 76 nmol/L

CK Isoenzymes (CKISO)

Creatine Kinase – Female

18 Years and Older:
26 – 192 U/L

Creatine Kinase – Male

18 Years and Older:
39 – 308 U/L

C Telopeptide, Beta Cross Linked (CTELO)

Female, Premenopausal: 
25 – 573 pg/mL

Schistosoma IgG Ab (SCHIST)

Less than 9 U:
Negative – No significant level of Schistosoma IgG antibody detected.

9 – 11 U:
Equivocal – Recommend repeat testing in 2-4 weeks with a fresh sample.

Greater than 11 U:
Positive – IgG antibodies to Schistosoma detected, which may suggest current or past infection.

Changes to Test Build

CYP2C19 – Cytochrome P450 2C19 (2C19CY)

Components Affected

Add component CYP2C19 Phenotype

Test Discontinuations

von Willebrand Disease, Type 2A (VWF) Sequencing Exon 28 with Reflex to 9 Exons (VWFE28)

Reason for Discontinuation:
No longer offered by vendor

Alternative Test:
von Willebrand Disease (VWF) Sequencing (VWFSEQ) – Available 02/26/22

NAbFeron Ab (NABFAB)

Reason for Discontinuation:
No longer offered by vendor

December 2021: Test Delay – HIV-1 Antibody Confirmation by Western Blot (HIV1CO)

Immediate Test Change

Test Delay – HIV-1 Antibody Confirmation by Western Blot (HIV1CO)

Delayed Test

HIV-1 Antibody Confirmation by Western Blot (HIV1CO)

Effective December 14, 2021.

HIV-1 by Western Blot (HIV1CO) testing performed by CCL’s partnered reference laboratory is experiencing extended test delays caused by a nationwide shortage of testing kits.

These delays are anticipated to affect HIV1CO testing until February 2022.

Alternative Test

HIV-1/2 Antibody Confirmatory (HIV12M)

Test name:
HIV-1/2 Ab Confirmatory

Order code:
HIV12M

Specimen type:
Serum

Collection container:
Gold Serum Separation Tube (SST)

Alternative specimen type:
Plasma

Alternative collection container:
Lavender K2EDTA Tube

Transport temperature:
Refrigerated

October 2021: Limited Availability of Amies Dual Swabs, ESwabs™

Special Communication

Limited Availability of Amies Dual Swabs, ESwabs™

Intermittent supply chain interruptions are anticipated for Amies Dual Swabs and ESwabs™ through early 2022.

As a result, ordering quantities are limited.

There may also be delays in fulfilling requests for these items, or an approved alternative swab may be provided instead.

If you have any questions, please contact your CCL Account Manager or Client Services.